Huli-Huli Chicken

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When Jeff and I were planning our wedding trip to Hawaii, the travel package included a rental car. The choices were a convertible versus something-that-wasn’t-a-convertible. We went with the convertible and drove off in search of adventure. What we found one evening was a roadside trailer loaded with grills full of  Huli-Huli Chicken, barbecuing over mesquite coals.

Even if I’d just eaten Thanksgiving dinner, I would pull over for Huli-Huli Chicken. The smell! The smell of smoke and chicken marinated dark brown sugar, fresh ginger, soy sauce, pineapple, rice vinegar, garlic, ketchup and a little Worcestershire. A sort of Hawaiian take on teriyaki sauce that’ll make your taste buds wake up and say, “Aloha.” But the strange thing is that you don’t really find it in Hawaiian restaurants. You find it at roadside stands, temporary parking lot set-ups and fundraisers – all with very long lines.

The father of Huli-Huli Chicken was Ernest Morgado, president of Pacific Poultry. He made a batch for a group of local farmers in 1955. They loved it. But he didn’t have the name until he started making and selling his chicken at school fundraisers. When the chicken was ready to flip, people would yell, “Huli!,” Hawaiian for “turn.”

As soon as we got home, Jeff started working on this recipe to bring back that night in Hawaii. Now, if I can just get him to “bring back” the convertible …

Huli-Huli Chicken

From Jeff Crump (EzraPoundCake.com)

Serves 4

  • 1 (4 pound) chicken, quartered
  • 1/2 cup shoyu or soy sauce
  • 1/2 cup pureed pineapple chunks (or frozen pineapple concentrate)
  • 1/4 cup dark brown sugar
  • 1/4 cup ketchup
  • 1/8 cup rice vinegar
  • 1 finger ginger, finely grated
  • 2-3 cloves garlic, crushed
  • 1/2 teaspoon Worcestershire sauce

Special Equipment

  • Smoker grill
  • Mesquite coals
  • Mesquite chunks (soaked in water at least 1 hour)
  • Marinade mop

1. Cut chicken into quarters, and place pieces in a large Ziploc bag.

2. In a medium bowl, combine soy sauce, pineapple, brown sugar, ketchup, rice vinegar, ginger, garlic and Worcestershire. Pour half the mixture into a large resealable plastic bag with the chicken. Set aside remaining marinade for mopping chicken during cooking. Refrigerate chicken for 30 minutes.

3. To prepare the smoker: Use a chimney to light your mesquite chunks or lump charcoal. When they’re flaming and charred on the outside, dump the coals into your smoker. When the temperature reaches 250°F, add a handful of soaked mesquite chips to your coals to get some smoke going.

4. Remove chicken from the marinade, discarding marinade that has come into contact with the raw chicken.

5. Place the chicken on the grill, bone-side down, and mop the chicken with your reserved marinade. Flip and mop the chicken every 10-15 minutes until internal temp reaches 180°F, between 2 and 3 hours. Pull the chicken off the grill, and tent it under foil for at least 15 minutes before serving.

Alternate Cooking Methods:

To Smoke/Grill: Smoke the chicken for around 90 minutes, and finish it on a traditional grill over medium heat. Turn and mop the chicken every 4-5 minutes to keep the brown sugar from burning. Remove from heat and tent with foil for at least 15 minutes.

To Broil: Line a broiler pan with foil. Keep chicken and marinade separate. Broil chicken, skin side up, on the broiler pan, for 10 minutes on each side. Then turn and baste with marinade every 5 minutes until browned, about 20 minutes total.

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Comments

  • maggie February 3rd, 2009 at 6:52 am

    Oh, yum. Looks great. Important to save some marinade mixture out (NOT touching raw chicken) if you’re going to use it to mop toward the end of cooking. Just for safety’s sake.

  • Brindi February 3rd, 2009 at 7:11 am

    Wow-wow. That grilled chicken and the story of Hawaii makes me yearn for warmer weather. Might have to fire up the grill this evening.

  • Auntie Pam February 3rd, 2009 at 7:53 am

    Sounds like a wonderful alternative to BBQ chicken. I’m giving my grill master,Earl, this recipe for sure! Hopefully, there will be “Huli-Huli” chicken this weekend!!

  • Dana McCauley February 3rd, 2009 at 9:07 am

    It snowed here today. Again. Sigh. But reading the ingredient list for this recipe and seeing your photo gave me a little mental holiday in summertime. Thanks!

  • Maria February 3rd, 2009 at 9:18 am

    I love the name of this chicken!!

  • Jess February 3rd, 2009 at 9:30 am

    We do not have a grill. Do you think I can bake this in the oven? And maybe put the broiler on it for a couple minutes? I’m sure it will lose some of the smokey flavor. :(

  • Cathy February 3rd, 2009 at 10:12 am

    This looks “go out and buy a smoker” worthy to me. That combo of flavors sounds downright incredible!

  • Philip February 3rd, 2009 at 10:15 am

    I’ve been looking for a recipe to inaugurate my new smoker with… I think I’ve found it! This looks absolutely delicious.

  • Sister Jenn February 3rd, 2009 at 10:23 am

    oh bec… this looks like yumminess on a plate. I will buy a smoker to make this. Or rather, I will buy a smoker and Husband will make this.

  • Jess February 3rd, 2009 at 10:41 am

    I love that this is recreated from a travel taste experience…. looks like something to try one summer evening….

  • Karen February 3rd, 2009 at 10:48 am

    Nice post and the chicken looks just delicious. I’m saving the recipe and will try it out in warmer weather !

  • kickpleat February 3rd, 2009 at 11:02 am

    Oh, that looks so good. I’d pull over too…and it’s another reason on why I should be in Hawaii right now.

  • Tammy February 3rd, 2009 at 12:10 pm

    Can’t wait to try this on my grill. It looks so delicious, I may even brave harsh winter weather for this recipe!

  • Chuck February 3rd, 2009 at 12:38 pm

    OK, it may be winter where I live. But, I’m pulling the BBQ to make this. Wow, how delicious is that. I swear I can smell it myself.

  • Susan Marie February 3rd, 2009 at 2:15 pm

    Oh, boy, does this stir up memories! We were stationed on Oahu in the 80’s, and attended a church that was built like most of the buildings there – the walls could open to let in the tradewind breezes. There was a parking lot across the street that was a popular place for the huli huli chicken trailer to set up, and we were forced to sit there and smell the smoke. You can bet that by the final “Amen”, that church was cleared out and we were lined up waiting to get our chicken!

    I can tell I’m going to have to try out your recipe!!

  • Jessica February 3rd, 2009 at 2:26 pm

    Your description of the chicken has me drooling. Roadside stands always have amazing food. I read your post and I started making a list of things “I need” so that I can make it: charcoal grill, mesquite coals, mesquite chunks. Oh heck. I’m visiting my brother who’s a meat smoking fiend soon and I’m demanding that we make this. Thanks for sharing!!!

  • Tracie :) February 3rd, 2009 at 3:36 pm

    I found your website through foodgawker. I am originally from Hawai`i and your post brought back a lot of memories. I remember having to rack the chicken and unrack the chicken for high school fundraisers. Quite a lot of work with the grease and smoke but well worth it in the end. If you’re ever back in Hawai`i, I would recommend finding the Koala Moa “huli huli” chicken. It is personally my favorite.

  • jess February 3rd, 2009 at 10:44 pm

    I love this stuff! I brought back bottles of Huli Huli sauce when my parents moved away from there … I’m excited to see a from-scratch recipe! Thank you!

  • Keetha February 4th, 2009 at 10:36 am

    We got a stovetop smoker for Christmas…this looks like a great recipe to try out on it.

  • [eatingclub] vancouver || js February 4th, 2009 at 10:50 pm

    The chicken looks seriously phenomenal! Looking at the ingredient list, I know that this is going to be a hit with my family. Bookmarked: thanks!

  • Rebecca February 5th, 2009 at 12:21 am

    maggie: Thanks for the reminder! Salmonella is not our friend.

    Brindi: We are so ready for spring. Can you tell?

    Auntie Pam: I’ve heard Earl is the Smoke Master. You’ll have to tell me if you guys do anything new and spectacular with this one.

    Dana: Our weather is swinging back and forth. A day of snow, a day of grilling, a month of sneezing.

    Maria: I love to say it. Huli-Huli. Huli-Huli.

    Jess: I’m sure it will be delicious. The important thing is to keep turning the chicken and mopping on the marinade so the sugar doesn’t burn.

    Cathy: This was worth buying the smoker for us. Seriously.

    Philip: A new smoker! Yesssss. Let me know how it works out for you.

    Jenn: You guys don’t have a smoker? Get thee to a Lowe’s.

    Karen: We made it to coax the warmer weather. Soooo ready for spring.

    kickpleat: We should ALL be in Hawaii right now.

    Tammy and Chuck: We braved the cold to make it. Grilling in the winter is like doing a rain dance in the middle of a dry spell. Truly optimistic.

    Susan Marie: I can imagine that last prayer being a quickie. How did you stand it?

    Jessica: Yesss, enlist your brother. Deliciously diabolical.

    Tracie: I’m so glad you found the site! Koala Moa … it’s on The List.

    jess: I think you can order the sauce online. I’m seriously considering ordering some coconut syrup. Eggbert’s spoiled me.

    Keetha: Let me know how it turns out. We got a stovetop smoker for Christmas, too, but we haven’t gotten the hang of it yet.

    [eating club] vancouver: Thanks! Let me know how it works out for you.

  • kat February 5th, 2009 at 5:56 am

    saw this on photograzing, made me homesick…

  • Amy February 5th, 2009 at 9:25 am

    Yum! This looks great. I think we’re going to try it out tonight. What do you typically serve on the side? Sadly, I have never been to Hawaii, so my knowledge on all things huli-huli is limited. : P

  • finsmom February 5th, 2009 at 9:44 am

    It seems that almost every time I come across a pic of food that looks good, it comes from your site! This looks great! Can’t wait to try!

  • Rebecca February 5th, 2009 at 4:27 pm

    kat: Awww. Plan a trip home!

    Amy: In Hawaii, they serve it with sticky rice and macaroni salad. But you could serve it with the same sides you would make for any barbecued meat.

    finsmom: Thanks! Let me know what you think.

  • Erin February 5th, 2009 at 4:48 pm

    This looks like something we would love! I will definitely have to make this!

  • donna February 5th, 2009 at 9:38 pm

    OMG! This looks fabulous. You have the most mouthwatering photos!

  • marguerite February 12th, 2009 at 10:51 am

    Oh man!! I can’t wait to break out the smoker for this!!!

  • Janet McConnaughey February 16th, 2009 at 12:00 pm

    I’m tempted to try this as a braising sauce, for a sloppy joe style sandwich. Marinate the chicken, then braise it with chopped onion & bell pepper until it falls apart. Serve it on a bun or over rice.

  • Tom Lackey October 1st, 2009 at 11:08 pm

    If you like Huli Huli chicken you will love my web site. I'm a cartoonist on the Big Island and run a Huli Huli business in the Puna district.

    The Lack

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